Add thinkpad host
This commit is contained in:
Yan Lin
parent
bb38eee42f
commit
6595af21c7
6 changed files with 659 additions and 0 deletions
15
flake.nix
15
flake.nix
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@ -53,6 +53,15 @@
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];
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];
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};
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};
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nixosConfigurations."thinkpad" = nixpkgs.lib.nixosSystem {
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system = "x86_64-linux";
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modules = [
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disko.nixosModules.disko
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./hosts/nixos/thinkpad/system.nix
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./hosts/nixos/thinkpad/disk-config.nix
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];
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};
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homeConfigurations = {
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homeConfigurations = {
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"yanlin@imac" = home-manager.lib.homeManagerConfiguration {
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"yanlin@imac" = home-manager.lib.homeManagerConfiguration {
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pkgs = nixpkgs.legacyPackages.aarch64-darwin;
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pkgs = nixpkgs.legacyPackages.aarch64-darwin;
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@ -77,6 +86,12 @@
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modules = [ ./hosts/nixos/vps/home.nix ];
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modules = [ ./hosts/nixos/vps/home.nix ];
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extraSpecialArgs = { inherit claude-code nixvim; };
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extraSpecialArgs = { inherit claude-code nixvim; };
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};
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};
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"yanlin@thinkpad" = home-manager.lib.homeManagerConfiguration {
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pkgs = nixpkgs.legacyPackages.x86_64-linux;
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modules = [ ./hosts/nixos/thinkpad/home.nix ];
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extraSpecialArgs = { inherit claude-code nixvim firefox-addons; };
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};
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};
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};
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};
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};
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}
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}
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249
hosts/nixos/thinkpad/INSTALL.md
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249
hosts/nixos/thinkpad/INSTALL.md
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@ -0,0 +1,249 @@
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# NixOS Installation Guide for ThinkPad P14s Gen 2
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This guide will walk you through installing NixOS on your Lenovo ThinkPad P14s Gen 2 with Intel i7 and NVIDIA T500 GPU.
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## Prerequisites
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- USB drive (4GB or larger)
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- NixOS ISO image
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- Ethernet cable or WiFi credentials
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- This configuration repository
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## Step 1: Prepare Installation Media
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1. Download the latest NixOS ISO (GNOME or Plasma edition recommended for GUI installer):
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```bash
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# Download from https://nixos.org/download.html
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# Choose the 64-bit Intel/AMD ISO
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```
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2. Write the ISO to USB drive:
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```bash
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# On Linux/macOS:
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sudo dd if=nixos-24.05-x86_64.iso of=/dev/sdX bs=4M status=progress
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# On Windows: Use Rufus or Etcher
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```
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## Step 2: Boot from USB
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1. Insert the USB drive into your ThinkPad
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2. Press F12 during boot to access boot menu
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3. Select the USB drive
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4. Choose "NixOS Installer" from the boot menu
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## Step 3: Connect to Internet
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### Option A: Ethernet (Easiest)
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Simply plug in an ethernet cable.
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### Option B: WiFi
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```bash
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# List available networks
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sudo nmcli device wifi list
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# Connect to WiFi
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sudo nmcli device wifi connect "YOUR_SSID" password "YOUR_PASSWORD"
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# Verify connection
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ping -c 3 nixos.org
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```
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## Step 4: Prepare Disk
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### IMPORTANT: Identify Your Disk
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```bash
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# List all disks
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lsblk
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# Your NVMe SSD will likely be /dev/nvme0n1
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# Verify the size matches your disk
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```
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### Update Disk Configuration
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Edit the disk device in your configuration if needed:
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```bash
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# If your disk is not /dev/nvme0n1, you'll need to update disk-config.nix
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# after cloning the repository (see next step)
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```
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## Step 5: Clone Configuration Repository
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```bash
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# Install git temporarily
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nix-shell -p git
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# Clone your configuration
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git clone https://github.com/Logan-Lin/nix-config.git
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cd nix-config
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# If needed, update the disk device in hosts/nixos/thinkpad/disk-config.nix
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nano hosts/nixos/thinkpad/disk-config.nix
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# Change 'device = "/dev/nvme0n1"' to match your disk
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```
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## Step 6: Partition Disk with Disko
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```bash
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# This will ERASE your entire disk!
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# Make sure you have backups of any important data
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# Partition the disk according to disk-config.nix
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sudo nix --experimental-features "nix-command flakes" run github:nix-community/disko -- \
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--mode disko \
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--flake .#thinkpad
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```
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## Step 7: Generate Hardware Configuration
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```bash
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# Generate hardware-configuration.nix
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sudo nixos-generate-config --show-hardware-config > hosts/nixos/thinkpad/hardware-configuration.nix
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# Review the generated file
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cat hosts/nixos/thinkpad/hardware-configuration.nix
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```
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## Step 8: Find GPU Bus IDs
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```bash
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# Find your GPU bus IDs for NVIDIA PRIME
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lspci | grep -E 'VGA|3D'
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# You should see something like:
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# 00:02.0 VGA compatible controller: Intel Corporation ...
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# 01:00.0 3D controller: NVIDIA Corporation T500 ...
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# Update system.nix with correct bus IDs:
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nano hosts/nixos/thinkpad/system.nix
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# Find and update these lines with your actual values:
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# intelBusId = "PCI:0:2:0";
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# nvidiaBusId = "PCI:1:0:0";
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```
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## Step 9: Install NixOS
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```bash
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# Install NixOS using the flake configuration
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sudo nixos-install --flake .#thinkpad
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# You will be prompted to set the root password
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# (You can leave it blank since we use SSH keys and sudo)
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```
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## Step 10: Reboot
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```bash
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# Remove the USB drive and reboot
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sudo reboot
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```
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## Step 11: Post-Installation Setup
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After rebooting into your new NixOS system:
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### Login
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- Username: `yanlin`
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- Password: Use the password you know (the hashed one in the config)
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### Apply Home Manager Configuration
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```bash
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# Clone the config repo to your home directory
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cd ~
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git clone https://github.com/Logan-Lin/nix-config.git .config/nix
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# Apply home-manager configuration
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home-manager switch --flake ~/.config/nix#yanlin@thinkpad
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```
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### Verify NVIDIA Setup
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```bash
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# Check if NVIDIA driver is loaded
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lsmod | grep nvidia
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# Test NVIDIA offload
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nvidia-offload glxgears
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# Check GPU status
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nvidia-smi
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```
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### Set Up Power Management
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```bash
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# Check TLP status
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sudo tlp-stat
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# Monitor battery
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acpi -b
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# Check CPU frequency scaling
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cat /sys/devices/system/cpu/cpu*/cpufreq/scaling_governor
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```
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## Troubleshooting
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### WiFi Not Working
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- Some ThinkPad models need newer kernel: Already using latest kernel in config
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- Check if WiFi is blocked: `rfkill list`
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### NVIDIA Issues
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- If NVIDIA doesn't work, boot with integrated graphics only:
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- Comment out the nvidia configuration in system.nix
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- Rebuild: `sudo nixos-rebuild switch --flake ~/.config/nix#thinkpad`
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### Display Manager Not Starting
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- Switch to TTY (Ctrl+Alt+F2)
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- Check logs: `journalctl -xeu display-manager`
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### Battery Drain
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- Ensure TLP is running: `systemctl status tlp`
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- Check if NVIDIA is always on: `cat /proc/acpi/bbswitch`
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- Use `powertop` to identify power-hungry processes
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## Useful Commands
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```bash
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# Rebuild system configuration
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sudo nixos-rebuild switch --flake ~/.config/nix#thinkpad
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# Rebuild home configuration
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home-manager switch --flake ~/.config/nix#yanlin@thinkpad
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# Update system
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nix flake update ~/.config/nix
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sudo nixos-rebuild switch --flake ~/.config/nix#thinkpad
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# Check system health
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nixos-option system.stateVersion
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nix-store --verify --check-contents
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# Clean up old generations
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sudo nix-collect-garbage -d
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```
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## KDE Plasma Tips
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- **Global Theme**: System Settings → Appearance → Global Theme
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- **Display Configuration**: System Settings → Display and Monitor
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- **Power Management**: System Settings → Power Management
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- **NVIDIA Settings**: Run `nvidia-settings` from terminal or application menu
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- **Virtual Desktops**: System Settings → Workspace → Virtual Desktops
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## Running Applications with NVIDIA GPU
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To run applications using the discrete NVIDIA GPU:
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```bash
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# Use the nvidia-offload command (alias: nvidia-run)
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nvidia-offload firefox
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nvidia-offload steam
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nvidia-run blender
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```
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## Notes
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- The configuration includes Firefox add-ons support for the home-manager setup
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- Claude Code is available after home-manager installation
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- The system is configured for maximum battery life with TLP
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- NVIDIA GPU is set to power-saving offload mode by default
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- KDE Plasma 6 with Wayland support is configured
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50
hosts/nixos/thinkpad/disk-config.nix
Normal file
50
hosts/nixos/thinkpad/disk-config.nix
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# Disko configuration for ThinkPad P14s Gen 2
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# Simple single-disk setup with EFI boot and ext4 root partition
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{
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disko.devices = {
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disk = {
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main = {
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type = "disk";
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# Update this to match your actual disk
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# Use 'lsblk' or 'fdisk -l' to find your disk identifier
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device = "/dev/nvme0n1"; # Common for NVMe SSDs in laptops
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content = {
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type = "gpt";
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partitions = {
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# EFI System Partition
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ESP = {
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size = "512M";
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type = "EF00";
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content = {
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type = "filesystem";
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format = "vfat";
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mountpoint = "/boot";
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mountOptions = [ "defaults" "umask=0077" ];
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};
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};
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# Swap partition (optional, adjust size as needed)
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swap = {
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size = "16G"; # Match your RAM size for hibernation support
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content = {
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type = "swap";
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randomEncryption = true;
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};
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};
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# Root partition - takes remaining space
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root = {
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size = "100%";
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content = {
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type = "filesystem";
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format = "ext4";
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mountpoint = "/";
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mountOptions = [ "defaults" "noatime" ];
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};
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};
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};
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};
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};
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};
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};
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}
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28
hosts/nixos/thinkpad/hardware-configuration.nix
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28
hosts/nixos/thinkpad/hardware-configuration.nix
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# This file will be auto-generated by nixos-generate-config during installation
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# It will contain the hardware scan results specific to your ThinkPad P14s Gen 2
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#
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# DO NOT EDIT this file manually before installation!
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# Run 'nixos-generate-config --show-hardware-config' on the target machine
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# to generate the actual hardware configuration.
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{ config, lib, pkgs, modulesPath, ... }:
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{
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imports = [ ];
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# This will be populated automatically during installation
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boot.initrd.availableKernelModules = [ ];
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boot.initrd.kernelModules = [ ];
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boot.kernelModules = [ ];
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boot.extraModulePackages = [ ];
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# Filesystem configuration will be added here by nixos-generate-config
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# based on your actual disk partitioning
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# Swap configuration (if applicable) will be added here
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# CPU and platform configuration will be detected and added here
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# The NixOS release version will be set here
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system.stateVersion = "24.05";
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}
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21
hosts/nixos/thinkpad/home.nix
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21
hosts/nixos/thinkpad/home.nix
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{ config, pkgs, ... }:
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{
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# Import the common NixOS home configuration
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imports = [ ../home-default.nix ];
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# Any ThinkPad-specific home configurations can be added here
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# For example, laptop-specific aliases or scripts
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programs.zsh.shellAliases = {
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# Battery status alias
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battery = "acpi -b";
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# NVIDIA offload aliases for running applications on discrete GPU
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nvidia-run = "nvidia-offload";
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# Brightness control aliases
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brightness-up = "brightnessctl set +10%";
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brightness-down = "brightnessctl set 10%-";
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};
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}
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296
hosts/nixos/thinkpad/system.nix
Normal file
296
hosts/nixos/thinkpad/system.nix
Normal file
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@ -0,0 +1,296 @@
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{ config, pkgs, lib, ... }: {
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imports = [
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./hardware-configuration.nix
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./disk-config.nix
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];
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# Bootloader - standard UEFI setup
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boot.loader = {
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systemd-boot.enable = true;
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efi.canTouchEfiVariables = true;
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timeout = 3;
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};
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# Use latest kernel for better hardware support
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boot.kernelPackages = pkgs.linuxPackages_latest;
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# Kernel parameters for ThinkPad
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boot.kernelParams = [
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# Better power management
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"i915.enable_psr=1"
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"i915.enable_fbc=1"
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||||||
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# Disable GPU power management debugging
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"drm.debug=0"
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||||||
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];
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|
|
||||||
|
# Enable firmware updates
|
||||||
|
services.fwupd.enable = true;
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
|
# Hardware support for ThinkPad P14s Gen 2 Intel
|
||||||
|
hardware = {
|
||||||
|
enableRedistributableFirmware = true;
|
||||||
|
cpu.intel.updateMicrocode = true;
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
|
# Graphics configuration
|
||||||
|
graphics = {
|
||||||
|
enable = true;
|
||||||
|
enable32Bit = true;
|
||||||
|
extraPackages = with pkgs; [
|
||||||
|
intel-media-driver # LIBVA_DRIVER_NAME=iHD
|
||||||
|
vaapiIntel # LIBVA_DRIVER_NAME=i965 (older but sometimes works better)
|
||||||
|
vaapiVdpau
|
||||||
|
libvdpau-va-gl
|
||||||
|
];
|
||||||
|
};
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
|
# NVIDIA configuration (T500)
|
||||||
|
nvidia = {
|
||||||
|
# Modesetting is required for PRIME
|
||||||
|
modesetting.enable = true;
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
|
# Power management (experimental but useful for laptops)
|
||||||
|
powerManagement.enable = true;
|
||||||
|
powerManagement.finegrained = true;
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
|
# Use proprietary driver (open source doesn't support T500 well)
|
||||||
|
open = false;
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
|
# Enable nvidia-settings application
|
||||||
|
nvidiaSettings = true;
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
|
# Use production driver (more stable than latest)
|
||||||
|
package = config.boot.kernelPackages.nvidiaPackages.production;
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
|
# PRIME Offload configuration (better battery life)
|
||||||
|
prime = {
|
||||||
|
offload = {
|
||||||
|
enable = true;
|
||||||
|
enableOffloadCmd = true; # Provides nvidia-offload command
|
||||||
|
};
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
|
# Bus IDs - MUST be verified after installation with:
|
||||||
|
# lspci | grep -E 'VGA|3D'
|
||||||
|
# These are typical values but may differ
|
||||||
|
intelBusId = "PCI:0:2:0";
|
||||||
|
nvidiaBusId = "PCI:1:0:0";
|
||||||
|
};
|
||||||
|
};
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
|
# Bluetooth support
|
||||||
|
bluetooth = {
|
||||||
|
enable = true;
|
||||||
|
powerOnBoot = false; # Save battery
|
||||||
|
settings = {
|
||||||
|
General = {
|
||||||
|
Enable = "Source,Sink,Media,Socket";
|
||||||
|
};
|
||||||
|
};
|
||||||
|
};
|
||||||
|
};
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
|
# Network configuration
|
||||||
|
networking = {
|
||||||
|
hostName = "thinkpad";
|
||||||
|
networkmanager = {
|
||||||
|
enable = true;
|
||||||
|
wifi.powersave = true;
|
||||||
|
};
|
||||||
|
firewall.enable = false;
|
||||||
|
};
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
|
# Time zone and localization
|
||||||
|
time.timeZone = "Europe/Copenhagen";
|
||||||
|
i18n.defaultLocale = "en_US.UTF-8";
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
|
# Sound configuration with PipeWire (better than PulseAudio)
|
||||||
|
hardware.pulseaudio.enable = false;
|
||||||
|
security.rtkit.enable = true;
|
||||||
|
services.pipewire = {
|
||||||
|
enable = true;
|
||||||
|
alsa.enable = true;
|
||||||
|
alsa.support32Bit = true;
|
||||||
|
pulse.enable = true;
|
||||||
|
jack.enable = true;
|
||||||
|
};
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
|
# KDE Plasma Desktop Environment
|
||||||
|
services.xserver = {
|
||||||
|
enable = true;
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
|
# Video drivers
|
||||||
|
videoDrivers = [ "modesetting" "nvidia" ];
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
|
# Display manager
|
||||||
|
displayManager.sddm = {
|
||||||
|
enable = true;
|
||||||
|
wayland.enable = true;
|
||||||
|
};
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
|
# Desktop environment
|
||||||
|
desktopManager.plasma6.enable = true;
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
|
# Keyboard layout
|
||||||
|
xkb = {
|
||||||
|
layout = "us";
|
||||||
|
variant = "";
|
||||||
|
};
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
|
# Touchpad configuration
|
||||||
|
libinput = {
|
||||||
|
enable = true;
|
||||||
|
touchpad = {
|
||||||
|
naturalScrolling = true;
|
||||||
|
tapping = true;
|
||||||
|
disableWhileTyping = true;
|
||||||
|
accelProfile = "adaptive";
|
||||||
|
};
|
||||||
|
};
|
||||||
|
};
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
|
# Power management for laptops
|
||||||
|
powerManagement = {
|
||||||
|
enable = true;
|
||||||
|
powertop.enable = true;
|
||||||
|
};
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
|
# TLP for advanced power management
|
||||||
|
services.power-profiles-daemon.enable = false; # Conflicts with TLP
|
||||||
|
services.tlp = {
|
||||||
|
enable = true;
|
||||||
|
settings = {
|
||||||
|
# CPU power management
|
||||||
|
CPU_SCALING_GOVERNOR_ON_AC = "performance";
|
||||||
|
CPU_SCALING_GOVERNOR_ON_BAT = "powersave";
|
||||||
|
CPU_ENERGY_PERF_POLICY_ON_AC = "performance";
|
||||||
|
CPU_ENERGY_PERF_POLICY_ON_BAT = "power";
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
|
# Intel GPU power management
|
||||||
|
INTEL_GPU_MIN_FREQ_ON_AC = 300;
|
||||||
|
INTEL_GPU_MIN_FREQ_ON_BAT = 300;
|
||||||
|
INTEL_GPU_MAX_FREQ_ON_AC = 1300;
|
||||||
|
INTEL_GPU_MAX_FREQ_ON_BAT = 900;
|
||||||
|
INTEL_GPU_BOOST_FREQ_ON_AC = 1300;
|
||||||
|
INTEL_GPU_BOOST_FREQ_ON_BAT = 1100;
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
|
# ThinkPad battery charge thresholds (preserve battery health)
|
||||||
|
START_CHARGE_THRESH_BAT0 = 75;
|
||||||
|
STOP_CHARGE_THRESH_BAT0 = 80;
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
|
# PCIe power management
|
||||||
|
RUNTIME_PM_ON_AC = "on";
|
||||||
|
RUNTIME_PM_ON_BAT = "auto";
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
|
# Disable Bluetooth on battery to save power
|
||||||
|
DEVICES_TO_DISABLE_ON_BAT_NOT_IN_USE = "bluetooth";
|
||||||
|
};
|
||||||
|
};
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
|
# Thermal management
|
||||||
|
services.thermald.enable = true;
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
|
# ThinkPad specific: thinkfan for better fan control
|
||||||
|
services.thinkfan = {
|
||||||
|
enable = true;
|
||||||
|
levels = [
|
||||||
|
[0 0 42]
|
||||||
|
[1 40 47]
|
||||||
|
[2 45 52]
|
||||||
|
[3 50 57]
|
||||||
|
[4 55 62]
|
||||||
|
[5 60 72]
|
||||||
|
[7 70 82]
|
||||||
|
[127 80 32767]
|
||||||
|
];
|
||||||
|
};
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
|
# Enable CUPS for printing
|
||||||
|
services.printing.enable = true;
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
|
# SSH service
|
||||||
|
services.openssh = {
|
||||||
|
enable = true;
|
||||||
|
settings = {
|
||||||
|
PermitRootLogin = "no";
|
||||||
|
PasswordAuthentication = false;
|
||||||
|
KbdInteractiveAuthentication = false;
|
||||||
|
};
|
||||||
|
};
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
|
# User account
|
||||||
|
users.users.yanlin = {
|
||||||
|
isNormalUser = true;
|
||||||
|
description = "yanlin";
|
||||||
|
extraGroups = [ "networkmanager" "wheel" "video" "audio" "input" ];
|
||||||
|
shell = pkgs.zsh;
|
||||||
|
hashedPassword = "$6$8NUV0JK33hs3XBYe$osnYKzENDLYHQEpj8Z5F6ECpLdc8Y3RZcVGxQ0bc/6DepTwugAkfX8h6ItI01dJyk8RstiGsWVVCKGwXaL.sN.";
|
||||||
|
openssh.authorizedKeys.keys = [
|
||||||
|
"ssh-ed25519 AAAAC3NzaC1lZDI1NTE5AAAAIG35m0DgTrEOAM+1wAlYZ8mvLelNTcx65cFccGPQcxmo yanlin@imac"
|
||||||
|
];
|
||||||
|
};
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
|
# Enable sudo for wheel group
|
||||||
|
security.sudo.wheelNeedsPassword = false;
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
|
# System packages
|
||||||
|
environment.systemPackages = with pkgs; [
|
||||||
|
# Essential tools
|
||||||
|
vim
|
||||||
|
git
|
||||||
|
wget
|
||||||
|
curl
|
||||||
|
htop
|
||||||
|
btop
|
||||||
|
neofetch
|
||||||
|
tree
|
||||||
|
unzip
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
|
# Development tools
|
||||||
|
tmux
|
||||||
|
zsh
|
||||||
|
home-manager
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
|
# KDE/Plasma utilities
|
||||||
|
kate
|
||||||
|
konsole
|
||||||
|
spectacle
|
||||||
|
filelight
|
||||||
|
ark
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
|
# System utilities
|
||||||
|
pciutils
|
||||||
|
usbutils
|
||||||
|
lshw
|
||||||
|
inxi
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
|
# GPU monitoring
|
||||||
|
nvtopPackages.nvidia
|
||||||
|
intel-gpu-tools
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
|
# Laptop utilities
|
||||||
|
brightnessctl
|
||||||
|
acpi
|
||||||
|
powertop
|
||||||
|
s-tui # Stress test and monitoring
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
|
# ThinkPad specific
|
||||||
|
lm_sensors # Temperature monitoring
|
||||||
|
];
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
|
# Enable zsh
|
||||||
|
programs.zsh.enable = true;
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
|
# Enable experimental features
|
||||||
|
nix.settings.experimental-features = [ "nix-command" "flakes" ];
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
|
# Allow unfree packages (needed for NVIDIA drivers)
|
||||||
|
nixpkgs.config.allowUnfree = true;
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
|
# Laptop-specific services
|
||||||
|
services.acpid.enable = true;
|
||||||
|
services.upower.enable = true;
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
|
# This value determines the NixOS release from which the default
|
||||||
|
# settings for stateful data, like file locations and database versions
|
||||||
|
# on your system were taken.
|
||||||
|
system.stateVersion = "24.05";
|
||||||
|
}
|
||||||
Loading…
Add table
Add a link
Reference in a new issue